When does
solar pay back?

Use the price from a real quotation and your tariff to see upfront cost, yearly savings, payback, NPV and IRR — updated as you type.

System & costs

01 / 03

Use the figure from a real quotation.

Only amounts you have verified. Default 0.

Cleaning, servicing, insurance.

From the solar calculator.


Tariffs & usage

02 / 03

Share used on site; the rest is exported.

Net-metering / feed-in rate — check with your DISCOM.


Financing & analysis

03 / 03

Your expected return elsewhere; used for NPV.

Default 0.716 — CEA CO₂ Baseline Database v19.0 (FY 2022-23).

Financial estimate

Estimate, not a guarantee
–

Simple payback period.

Upfront payment–
Year-1 savings–
Discounted payback–
NPV–
IRR–
Lifetime ROI–
Lifetime net benefit–
Cumulative savings–gross, before O&M & loan
CO₂ avoided–
Cumulative cash position by year (₹)

Grey = still below break-even; black = cumulative gain. “L” = lakh.

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Year-by-year cash flows
YearkWhSavingsO&MLoanNetCumulative
Formulas & assumptions
  • Generation in year t = G₁ × (1 − degradation)t−1.
  • Savings = generation × self-use × tariff × (1 + escalation)t−1 + generation × (1 − self-use) × export tariff.
  • Net cash flow = savings − O&M × (1 + O&M escalation)t−1 − loan payment (standard annuity EMI).
  • NPV discounts net flows at your discount rate; IRR is the rate where NPV = 0 (“Not defined” when no such rate exists). Payback is when cumulative cash first turns non-negative.

Estimate, not a guarantee, offer or financial advice. Results depend entirely on the inputs you enter. Tariffs, escalation, export rates, net-metering rules and incentives change and vary by DISCOM — verify them before deciding. No subsidy is assumed unless you enter one.